The Cheeses of Ireland

I was surprised to learn that during the 17th and 18th centuries, Ireland was the major exporter of butter to northern Europe and the Americas. Ireland dominated the butter market in the same way that Holland dominated the cheese market. At the end of the 18th century, approximately two thirds of all the butter Ireland produced was shipped from the ports of Cork and Waterford, to the European mainland. It was then re-shipped across the Atlantic. Commercial dairy farming emerged as the main agricultural activity in the Munster counties and in South Kilkenny.
At the same time, the well-established practice of Irish cheesemaking, and its traditions, began to decline amongst the native Irish population. Cheese was still produced, but what little productionIrish cheeses did occur, was mainly concentrated with English and Scottish settlers. By the 19th century, the traditions of taste began to disappear and domestic production of cheese was almost negligible. Today, thankfully, this is no longer the case. The  Emerald Isle now boasts quite a few new farmhouse cheeses, spearheaded by a number of dedicated, native well known families, along with some European expatriates, all of whom are experimenting with the country's legendarily rich cream. No longer overlooked are the farm animals, fed on the country's wonderfully green grass, and the luxurious milks they produce. These cheesemakers are combining spectacular local ingredients, new age creativity, and tried and true cheesemaking traditions, all resulting in a palate of excellent cheeses for us all to enjoy. 

With St. Patrick's Day around the corner, you will start to see Irish cheeses more prominently displayed in gourmet food shops. This might seem like opportune advertising, as green beer also makes its appearance on the scene this month, but this, my friends, is by no means a marketing ploy. Ireland is not usually on the tip of the tongue when thinking about what selections to include on your next cheese board, be you restaurant chef or at home host. Most good stores that carry fine cheese are sure to have a few Irish cheeses available. They are also easily accessible from any online cheese outlet, so shop around and enjoy!

Click on an image to view more. 

Ardrahan
Baylough
Blarney
Blue Rathgore
Boilie
Cahill's Irish Porter Cheddar
Carrigaline Farmhouse Cheeses
Cashel Blue
Coolea
Cooleeney
Corleggy
Croghan
Crozier Blue
Doolin
Dubliner
Dunbarra Shamrock Brie
Durrus
Gabriel
Gubbeen
Knockalara
Lavistown
Milleens
Mine-Gabhar
Orla

Sources

thenibble.com,farmland.org
All the cheeses found in this article are from www.igourmet.com, and we highly recommend them for all your gourmet food needs.

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